KERJA KRUSUS PMR 2013
Ahad, 7 April 2013
LATIHAN SEJARAH TINGKATAN 3
LATIHAN SEJARAH TINGKATAN 3
BAB 1
PENDUDUKAN JEPUN
DI NEGARA KITA
1.
Nyatakan
tiga faktor peluasaan kuasa Jepun ke Tanah Melayu?
(a)
________________________________________________________________
(b)
________________________________________________________________
(c)
_________________________________________________________________
2. Senaraikan
slogan yang digunakan oleh Jepun untuk mempengaruhi fikiran rakyat Tanah
Melayu?
(a)_____________________________________________________________________
(b)_____________________________________________________________________
(c)_____________________________________________________________________
3. Apakah
yang dimaksudkan dengan taktik bumi hangus?
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
4. Apakah
faktor kejayaan Jepun dalam menguasai Tanah Melayu dalam masa yang singkat?
(a) ____________________________________________________________________
(b) _____________________________________________________________________
(c) _____________________________________________________________________
(d) _____________________________________________________________________
5. Bagaimanakah
layanan pihak Jepun terhadap penduduk di bawah?
(a) Orang
Melayu :___________________________________________________________
(b) Orang
Cina :___________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________
(c) Orang
India :___________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________
6. Nyatakan
empat kesan pemerintahan tentera Jepun di Tanah Melayu.
(a) ________________________________________________________________________
(b) ________________________________________________________________________
(c) ________________________________________________________________________
(d) ________________________________________________________________________
7. Bagaimanakah
dasar pemerintahan Jepun di Tanah Melayu
(a)_____________________________________________________________________
(b)_____________________________________________________________________
(c)_______________________________________________________________________
8. Senaraikan
tiga gerakan anti-Jepun di Tanah Melayu.
(a)________________________________________________________________________
(b)________________________________________________________________________
(c)________________________________________________________________________
BAB 2
MALAYAN UNION
DAN PERSEKUTUAN TANAH MELAYU
1.
Nyatakan
empat kejayaan yang dicapai oleh Pentadbiran Tentera British.
(a)_______________________________________________________________________
(b)________________________________________________________________________
(c )_______________________________________________________________________
(d)_______________________________________________________________________
2.
Senaraikan
tujuh ciri utama Perjanjian Malayan Union.
(a)________________________________________________________________________
(b)________________________________________________________________________
(c)________________________________________________________________________
(d)____________________________________________________________________
(e)________________________________________________________________________
(f)_________________________________________________________________________
(g)________________________________________________________________________
3.
Nyatalan
lima tujuan penubuhan Malayan Union.
(a)______________________________________________________________________
(b)________________________________________________________________________
(c)________________________________________________________________________
(d)________________________________________________________________________
(e)________________________________________________________________________
4.
Apakah
faktor penentangan orang Melayu terhadap Malayan Union?
(a)________________________________________________________________________
(b)________________________________________________________________________
(c)________________________________________________________________________
(d)________________________________________________________________________
5.
Senaraikan
bekas pegawai British yang menentang cadangan Malayan Union secara terbuka
melalui akhbar The Times di London
(a)________________________________________________________________________
(b)________________________________________________________________________
(c)________________________________________________________________________
6. Orang
Melayu telah menyuarakan bantahan secara berterusan melalui akhbar.Nyatakan nama akhbar-akhbar tersebut.
(a)
_______________________________________________________________________
(b)
_______________________________________________________________________
(c)
______________________________________________________________________
7.
Namakan
tokoh-tokoh yang memainkan peranan penting dalam perjuangan UMNO dan negara.
(a)_______________________________________________________________________
(b)________________________________________________________________________
(c)________________________________________________________________________
(d)________________________________________________________________________
7.
Nyatakan
lima perjuangan UMNO untuk orang Melayu.
(a)______________________________________________________________________
(b)________________________________________________________________________
(c)________________________________________________________________________
(d)________________________________________________________________________
(e)________________________________________________________________________
8.
Apakah
ciri-ciri utama utama Perjanjian Persekutuan Tanah Melayu 1948?
(a)________________________________________________________________________
(b)________________________________________________________________________
(c)________________________________________________________________________
(d)________________________________________________________________________
BAB 3
ANCAMAN PARTI
KOMUNIS MALAYA DAN DARURAT
1.
Siapakah pengasas komunisme?
__________________________________________________________________________
2.
Nyatakan buku yang mengandungi idea perjuangan Karl Marx?
(a)__________________________________________________________________________
(b)___________________________________________________________________________
3.
Apakah faktor yang menyebabkan komunis gagal menarik minat orang Melayu?
(a)___________________________________________________________________________
(b)___________________________________________________________________________
4.
Apakah peristiwa yang membawa kepada pengisytiharan darurat di Tanah Melayu
pada tahun
1948?
____________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________
5.
Nyatakan enam usaha yang dilakukan oleh kerajaan untuk membanteras ancaman
komunis
di
Tanah Melayu.
(a)___________________________________________________________________________
(b)___________________________________________________________________________
(c)___________________________________________________________________________
(d)___________________________________________________________________________
(e)___________________________________________________________________________
(f)_____________________________________________________________________
6.Perang
Saraf ialah rancangan yang dilaksanakan oleh pentadbiran British yang
dilancarkan
oleh Sir Gerald Templer.
(a)Nyatakan tujuan Perang Saraf dilancarkan.
____________________________________________________________________
(b) Nyatakan tiga rancangan yang telah dijalankan
melalui Perang Saraf.
(i)__________________________________________________________________________
(ii)__________________________________________________________________________
(iii)__________________________________________________________________________
(c)
Apakah tujuan British melonggarkansyarat kerakyatan bagi orang bukan Melayu
dalam usaha
menangani
ancaman komunis?
_________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
7.
Sir Gerald Templer telah memperkenalkan konsep kawasan hitam dan kawasan putih.
Apakah maksud kawasan hitam dan kawasan
putih.
(a)Kawasan
hitam :______________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________
(b)
Kawasan putih :______________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________
8.Nyatakan kesan darurat mengikut bidang
politik,ekonomi dan sosial
Politik
(a)___________________________________________________________________________
(b)__________________________________________________________________________
(c)___________________________________________________________________________
Ekonomi
(a)___________________________________________________________________________
(b)___________________________________________________________________________
(
c)___________________________________________________________________________
Sosial
(a)___________________________________________________________________________
(b)__________________________________________________________________________
(
c)___________________________________________________________________________
BAB 4
KERJASAMA ANTARA
KAUM KE ARAH KEMERDEKAAN
1.
Untuk
mencapai perpaduan kaum di Tanah Melayu,Jawatankuasa Hubungan Antara Kaum telah
ditubuhkan.
(a)
Siapakah
pengerusi Jawatankuasa Hubungan Antara Kaum.
________________________________________________________________________
(b) Nyatakan
perkara penting yang telah dipersetujui hasil kompromi UMNO-CLC.
(i)_________________________________________________________________________
(ii)________________________________________________________________________
(iii)________________________________________________________________________
(iv)________________________________________________________________________
2. Beberapa
laporan pelajaran telah dikeluarkan untuk melahirkan sistem pendidikan
kebangsaan.Nyatakan kandungan Laporan Pelajaran Tanah Melayu berikut:
(a) Laporan
Barnes 1951
(i)_________________________________________________________________________
(ii)________________________________________________________________________
(iii)____________________________________________________________________
(b) Ordinan
Pelajaran 1952
(i)_________________________________________________________________________
(ii)________________________________________________________________________
(iii)________________________________________________________________________
(a) Laporan
Razak 1956
(i)_________________________________________________________________________
(ii)________________________________________________________________________
(iii)________________________________________________________________________
3. Sistem
Ahli dilaksanakan pada bulan April 1951 hingga bulan Jun 1955.
(a) Apakah
tujuan British memperkenalkan Sistem Ahli
________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________
(b) Apakah
ciri-ciri Sistem Ahli.
(i)_________________________________________________________________________
(ii)________________________________________________________________________
(iii)_______________________________________________________________________
(iv)________________________________________________________________________
(v)________________________________________________________________________
4. Berikan
tiga cara memperolehi kewarganegaraan di peringkat Persekutuan.
(a) ________________________________________________________________________
(b) ________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
(c)________________________________________________________________________________
5. Apakah
tujuan penubuhan RIDA.
(a) _______________________________________________________________________
(b) ________________________________________________________________________
6. Nyatakan
manifesto Parti Perikatan dalam Pilihan Raya Majlis Perundangan Persekutuan
yang pertama.
(a) ________________________________________________________________________
(b) ________________________________________________________________________
(c) ________________________________________________________________________
(d) ________________________________________________________________________
7 Nyatakan
empat faktor penting yang membawa kepada kemenangan Parti Perikatan dalam Pilihan Raya Majlis Perundangan Persekutuan
pada tahun 1955.
(a) ________________________________________________________________________
(b) ________________________________________________________________________
(c) ________________________________________________________________________
(d) ________________________________________________________________________
BAB 5
KEMERDEKAAN
NEGARA 31 OGOS 1957
1.
Parti
Perikatan telah memenangi pilihan raya pada tahun 1955.Satu rombongan telah
dihantar ke London untuk merindingkan kemerdekaan/
(a)
Siapakah ketua Rombongan Merdeka 1956?
________________________________________________________________________
(b) Siapakah
wakil Raja-Raja Melayu yang menganggotai Rombongan Merdeka 1956?
(i)_________________________________________________________________________
(ii)_______________________________________________________________________
(iii)________________________________________________________________________
(iv)________________________________________________________________________
(c) Siapakah
wakil Parti Perikatan yang menganggotai Rombongan Merdeka 1956?
(i) ________________________________________________________________________
(ii)________________________________________________________________________
(iii)________________________________________________________________________
(iv)________________________________________________________________________
(d) Nyatakan
empat intipati Perjanjian London 1956.
(i)_________________________________________________________________________
(ii)________________________________________________________________________
(iii)_______________________________________________________________________
(iv)________________________________________________________________________
1. Suruhanjaya
Reid dibentuk pada bulan Mac 1956.
(a) Siapakah
pengerusi Suruhanjaya Reid?
________________________________________________________________________
(b) Nyatakan
empat tugas Suruhanjaya Reid.
(i)_________________________________________________________________________
(ii)________________________________________________________________________
(iii)________________________________________________________________________
(iv)________________________________________________________________________
2. Senaraikan
empat fasal penting yang terkandung dalam Perlembagaan Merdeka.
(i)______________________________________________________________________
(ii)_____________________________________________________________________
(iii)_____________________________________________________________________
(iv)__________________________________________________________________
3. Nyatakan
empat kandungan dalam Pemasyhuran Kemerdekaan
(i)_________________________________________________________________________
(ii)________________________________________________________________________
(iii)_______________________________________________________________________
(iv)________________________________________________________________________
BAB 6
PERUBAHAN
PENTADBIRAN KE ARAH BERKERAJAAN SENDIRI DI SARAWAK DAN SABAH
1.Nyatakan
tiga faktor Charles Vyner Brooke menyerahkan Sarawak kepada British.
(i)__________________________________________________________________________
(ii)___________________________________________________________________________
(iii)___________________________________________________________________________
(a) Apakah
perkara yang membawa kepada penubuhan Rukun Tiga Belas?
________________________________________________________________________
(b) Nyatakan
matlamat penubuhan Rukun Tiga Belas?
_________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________
(c) Siapakah
anggota-anggota Rukun Tiga Belas?
(i)_________________________________________________________________________
(ii)________________________________________________________________________
(iii)________________________________________________________________________
(d) Apakah
kesan terhadap gerakan antipenyerahan berikutan cara tindakan kumpulan Rukun Tiga Belas ?
(i)_________________________________________________________________________
(ii)________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________
BAB 7
MALAYSIA
YANG BERDAULAT
1.
Gagasan
Persekutuan Malaysia merupakan idea Tunku Abdul Rahman.
(a)
Di
manakah Tunku Abdul Rahman mengemukakan cadangan pembentukan Persekutuan
Malaysia?
________________________________________________________________________
(b)
Nyatakan
empat matlamat pembentukan Persekutuan Malaysia?
(i)_________________________________________________________________________
(ii)________________________________________________________________________
(iii)________________________________________________________________________
(iv)________________________________________________________________________
(c)
Senaraikan
negeri yang terlibat dalam pembentukan Persekutuan Malaysia?
(i)_________________________________________________________________________
(ii)________________________________________________________________________
(iii)________________________________________________________________________
(iv)________________________________________________________________________
(v)________________________________________________________________________
(d)
Apakah
sebab Brunei menarik diri daripada menyertai Persekutuan Malaysia?
(i)_________________________________________________________________________
(ii)______________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
2. Senaraikan
empat faktor pemisahan Singapura dari Malaysia.
(i)________________________________________________________________________
(ii)________________________________________________________________________
(iii)________________________________________________________________________
(iv)________________________________________________________________________
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